Civil Engineering and Architecture  

Civil Engineering and Architecture, owned and published by Horizon Research Publishing Co. Ltd, is an international peer-reviewed journal that publishes original and high-quality research papers in all areas of civil engineering and architecture. As an important academic exchange platform, scientists and researchers can know the most up-to-date academic trends and seek valuable primary sources for reference.


ISSN: 2332-1091 (Print)

ISSN: 2332-1121 (Online)

Publication Frequency: Bimonthly (except special issues)

Contact Us: cea.editor@hrpub.org or editor@hrpub.org

Website: https://www.hrpub.org/journals/jour_info.php?id=48


Archive

Volume 14   2026
Vol.14 No.1
Volume 13   2025
Vol.13 No.1Vol.13 No.2Vol.13 No.3Vol.13 No.3AVol.13 No.4Vol.13 No.5
Vol.13 No.6
Volume 12   2024
Vol.12 No.1Vol.12 No.2Vol.12 No.3Vol.12 No.3AVol.12 No.4Vol.12 No.5
Vol.12 No.6
Volume 11   2023
Vol.11 No.1Vol.11 No.2Vol.11 No.3Vol.11 No.4Vol.11 No.5Vol.11 No.5A
Vol.11 No.6
Volume 10   2022
Vol.10 No.1Vol.10 No.2Vol.10 No.3Vol.10 No.3AVol.10 No.4Vol.10 No.5
Vol.10 No.5AVol.10 No.6Vol.10 No.7
Volume 9   2021
Vol.9 No.1Vol.9 No.2Vol.9 No.3Vol.9 No.4Vol.9 No.5Vol.9 No.5A
Vol.9 No.6Vol.9 No.7
Volume 8   2020
Vol.8 No.1Vol.8 No.2Vol.8 No.3Vol.8 No.4Vol.8 No.5Vol.8 No.6
Volume 7   2019
Vol.7 No.1Vol.7 No.2Vol.7 No.3AVol.7 No.3Vol.7 No.4Vol.7 No.5
Vol.7 No.6Vol.7 No.6A
Volume 6   2018
Vol.6 No.1Vol.6 No.2Vol.6 No.3Vol.6 No.4Vol.6 No.5Vol.6 No.6
Volume 5   2017
Vol.5 No.1Vol.5 No.2Vol.5 No.3Vol.5 No.4Vol.5 No.5Vol.5 No.6
Volume 4   2016
Vol.4 No.1Vol.4 No.2Vol.4 No.3Vol.4 No.4Vol.4 No.5Vol.4 No.6
Volume 3   2015
Vol.3 No.1Vol.3 No.2Vol.3 No.3Vol.3 No.4Vol.3 No.5Vol.3 No.6
Volume 2   2014
Vol.2 No.1Vol.2 No.2Vol.2 No.3Vol.2 No.4Vol.2 No.5Vol.2 No.6
Vol.2 No.7Vol.2 No.8Vol.2 No.9
Volume 1   2013
Vol.1 No.1Vol.1 No.2Vol.1 No.3Vol.1 No.4

Vol 14(Jan, 2026) No 1

Assessment of Mechanical and Durability Characteristics of Geopolymer Concrete Using Coal Mine Bottom Ash and Copper Slag

Anilkumar, K S Sreekeshava, C Bhargavi, B K Raghu Prasad

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 1 - 16

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140101

Ajrih Asih as Transcendental Structure of Heritage Architecture: A Phenomenological Exploration at Van Lith Complex, Indonesia

Rosalia Rachma Rihadiani, Sudaryono Sastrosasmito, Laretna T. Adhisakti

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 17 - 36

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140102

Budget Plan Analysis for Office Building Maintenance Costs: A Case Study of a 7-Storey Building

Nova Nevila Rodhi, Mochammad Qomaruddin, Ichwan Hadi Saputra, Ruliana Febrianty

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 37 - 46

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140103

Conservation and Sustainable Development of the Hoan Kiem Lake Area, Hanoi: Proposal for a Heritage Conservation and Planning Model

Bao Tran Quoc, Dung Vo Thuy, Truong Le Xuan, Tri Nguyen Manh

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 47 - 69

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140104

A Concept for the Digital Preservation and Popularization of Modernist Architectural Heritage: The Case of Kazakhstan

Zhanarbek Beristenov, Erlan Baikulakov, Erkin Makashev, Zholdas Baymbetov, Zhanerke Imanbayeva, Dauren Mukhamejanov

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 70 - 81

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140105

Understanding Deflection in GFRP-RC Beams: A Systematic Review of Parameters, Models, and Code Implications

Muhammad Rafani, Tavio, Francisco Jose De Caso y Basalo

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 82 - 90

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140106

Sustainable Integration of Interior, Structural, and Architectural Design in Residential Buildings

Hind. S. AL-Ramahi, Essam Odah, Mohamed Ahmed F. Mahdy, Walid Edris

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 91 - 105

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140107

Numerical Analysis of CFRP Partially Confined Square Reinforced Concrete Column under Eccentric Loading

Maroua Hafi, Nasr-Eddine Chikh, Salah Eddine Bensebti

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 106 - 117

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140108

Terrain-Driven Flood Risk Modeling of a Levee Breach Scenario along the Jeneberang River: Implications for Urban Housing in Buyang Village, Makassar, Indonesia

Melly Lukman, Hasmar Halim, Zubair Saing

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 118 - 129

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140109

Decoding the Architectural Design Formula of the Hue Imperial Palace, Nguyen Dynasty (1802-1945), Vietnam

Vinh An Le

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 130 - 153

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140110

Principles for Creating a Comfortable Living Environment on the Example of the City of Astana

Toishiyeva Almagul, Omuraliev Duishobek, Khvan Yelena, Amanbay Alua, Amirov Nurdaulet, Beisen Assylmurat, Khvan Stanislav, Degembaeva Nadira, Kisselyova Tatyana

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 154 - 175

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140111

Index-Based Spatial Assessment of Flood Hazard and Multi-Sectoral Vulnerability in Flood-Prone Areas

Miswar Tumpu, Mahatma Lanuru, M. Farid Samawi, Moh. Hasbi Assiddiqi, Carter Kandou, Don R. G. Kabo, Herman Tumengkol, Denny B. Pinasang, Fatmawaty Rachim, Andung Yunianta, Mansyur

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 176 - 199

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140112

Transparent Python Framework for Reduction Slope Stability Analysis: Implementation and Validation

Hammouti Marwane, El Haim Mohamed, Medini Mohammed, Mouaouiya Bensaid, Kaddouri Hicham, Ahsayen Mohammed

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 200 - 212

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140113

Evaluation of CO2 Emissions of Portland Cement and Geopolymers with Mineral Additions from Ecuador

Alexis Andrade, José Vercher, Carlos Lerma, Oscar Cevallos, Tito Castillo

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 213 - 230

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140114

The Influence of Passive Design Strategies on Users' Comfort in Academic Libraries in Delta State, Nigeria

A. O. Akinola, F. E. Amadhe

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 231 - 246

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140115

Vernacular Architecture of San Jerónimo de Tunán: Colonial Heritage and Conservation Challenges in the Peruvian Andes

Jorge Luis Cervantes Zamudio, Elizabeth Jhudith Rojas Paucar, Vladimir Simón Montoya Torres

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 247 - 261

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140116

Formalization of Knowledge in Construction: From Thesaurus to Ontology

Zarina Kabzhan, Alexandr Shakhnovich, Tanatkan Abakanov, Sergey Issayenko

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 262 - 273

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140117

Urban Sprawl Symptoms in Ngaliyan and Mijen Sub-Districts of Semarang City in 2015, 2019, and 2023

Yasser Wahyuddin, Dimas Slamet Adi Nugroho, Revinanda Cahyaningrum, Arwan Putra Wijaya

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 274 - 299

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140118

Efficacy of Sucrose and Skimmed Milk in Enhancing Sandy Soil Strength Using the SCU-CP Method

Ratna Atika Huwaida, Heriansyah Putra, Erizal, Muhammad Qarinur, Ernesto Maringan Ramot Silitonga

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 300 - 316

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140119

The Phenomenon of the "Kiiz üy": Reflection in Contemporary Architecture of Kazakhstan

Asem Zairova, Gulnara Abdrassilova, Laura Aukhadiyeva

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 317 - 330

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140120

Dynamic Numerical Analysis of the Safety of Pedestrian Bridges in the Influence Zone of Metro Stations

Ke Ji, Boi-Yee Liao

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 331 - 355

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140121

Enhancement of RC Beam Flexural Capacity with Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Fabrics

Shruthi H. G., Gopalakrishna V. Gaonkar, Dushyanth V. Babu R., Sreekeshava K. S.

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 356 - 366

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140122

Evaluation of Concrete Work Practices in Residential Building Construction Sites in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria

Muhammad Magana Aliyu, Musa Adamu

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 367 - 381

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140123

Seismic Performance Evaluation of Conventional and Offset Outrigger with Belt Truss Systems in Tall Buildings

Anantha N. Kamath, Sandesh Upadhyaya K., Prashanth P. N.

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 382 - 392

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140124

Improvement of Silts and Clays Soil Stabilized with Cement, Coarse Aggregate, and Chemical Additives from the Laboratory to the Field

Pio Ranap Tua Naibaho, Aji Prasetyanti, Jonbi, A. R. Indra Tjahjani, Muchamad Rifai, Daral Suraedi

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 393 - 401

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140125

An Assessment of the Implementation of Passive Fire Safety Measures in Selected Pentecostal Churches in Abuja, Nigeria

Olagunju Omoniyi O., Udeze Dumebi R.

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 402 - 413

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140126

Beyond the Visible Edge: Karang Bengang as Spatial Liminality and an Ecological-Ritual Network in Balinese Customary Space

Ni G. A. Diah Ambarwati Kardinal, I Dewa Gede Agung Diasana Putra, I Made Adhika, Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 414 - 425

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140127

Assessing Urban Livability in Coastal Cities Facing Tidal Floods: A Quantitative Study of Public Satisfaction Factors

Edi Purwanto, Wijayanti

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 426 - 441

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140128

Accidental Eccentricity in Response Spectrum Analysis: Comparison Between Static Torsional Loading and Dynamic Mass Displacement

Rosali Ramos Rojas, Albert Jorddy Valenzuela Inga, Carlos Javie Huamán Albino, Nelfa Estrella Ayuque Almidon, Aron Jhonatan Aliaga Contreras, Jean Fernando Perez Montesinos

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 442 - 460

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140129

Traffic Mitigation Through Urban Form and Public Transport: The Case of Tirana

Llazar Kumaraku, Armela Reka, Irisa Kalo, Megi Dajko

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 461 - 474

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140130

Genealogy versus Genomics: The Architecture of the Future – A Case Study of Kampung Tanjung Gedong, Jakarta

Denny Husin, Olga Nauli Komala, Fermanto Lianto

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 475 - 485

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140131

Lateral Overturning Tests of Cement-Bamboo Frame Technology Panels Using ISO 21581 Method II Protocol

Carmencita B. Bibal, Gilford B. Estores, Luis Felipe López, Nischal P. N. Pradhan

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 486 - 497

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140132

Investigating the Design of Streetscape Features to Enhance Pedestrian Activity

Hilma Tamiami Fachrudin, Mohammad Dolok Lubis, Ahmad Sanusi Hassan

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 498 - 510

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140133

The Relationship Between Gestalt Principles and Environmental Behavior in Interior Design

Luxi Wang, Safial Aqbar Zakaria

[Abstract] [Full Text] [Full Article - PDF] pp. 511 - 523

DOI: 10.13189/cea.2026.140134