Nursing and Health Vol. 5(1), pp. 1 - 10
DOI: 10.13189/nh.2017.050101
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Assessment of Hypertensive Patients' Illness Experience Using Patient-centred Consultation among Patients Seen in an Urban Family-practice Setting in Nigeria

Promise E. Adat ¹, Ndifreke E. Udonwa ^1,2,*, Abraham N. Gyuse ^1,2, Chibuike M. Okeke ^1
1 Department of Family Medicine, University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Nigeria
² Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, College of Medical Sciences, University of Calabar, Nigeria

ABSTRACT

Objectives: The study aimed at determining the hypertensive patients' illness experience, using the patient-centred consultation approach in order to form a better partnership with the patients. Design: This was a cross-sectional hospital-based study using a semi-structured questionnaire that assessed the socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents. The respondents' fears about hypertension, ideas about its cause and expectations from consultation were explored. The response was based on a Likert scale. The data were analysed with the SPSS software version 15. Settings: This study was conducted at the GOPC, UCTH Calabar. The GOPC is the "window" of the Hospital. Subjects/participants: Two hundred and sixty eight hypertensive patients were recruited into the study. Results and Conclusions: The respondents expressed fear regarding most aspect of hypertension. Most (74.7%) agreed that hypertension could be caused by stress. A few participants gave non-biomedical views of the aetiology of hypertension, including attributing it to spiritual forces. Over three quarters of respondents (85.1%), expected their medications to give them corrective measures to hypertension. The study supports the fact that hypertensive patients have varying illness experiences that should be explored using the patient-centred consultation style and recommends that doctors should manage individual patients to suit the patients' unique experience. There was an established significant relationship between expectation and fears/ideas.

KEYWORDS
Patient-centred Consultation, Hypertensive Patients, Illness Experience

Cite This Paper in IEEE or APA Citation Styles
(a). IEEE Format:
[1] Promise E. Adat , Ndifreke E. Udonwa , Abraham N. Gyuse , Chibuike M. Okeke , "Assessment of Hypertensive Patients' Illness Experience Using Patient-centred Consultation among Patients Seen in an Urban Family-practice Setting in Nigeria," Nursing and Health, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 1 - 10, 2017. DOI: 10.13189/nh.2017.050101.

(b). APA Format:
Promise E. Adat , Ndifreke E. Udonwa , Abraham N. Gyuse , Chibuike M. Okeke (2017). Assessment of Hypertensive Patients' Illness Experience Using Patient-centred Consultation among Patients Seen in an Urban Family-practice Setting in Nigeria. Nursing and Health, 5(1), 1 - 10. DOI: 10.13189/nh.2017.050101.