Universal Journal of Mechanical Engineering Vol. 3(6), pp. 229 - 251
DOI: 10.13189/ujme.2015.030604
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Modeling of Thermodynamic Properties for Pure Refrigerants and Refrigerant Mixtures by Using the Helmholtz Equation of State and Cubic Spline Curve Fitting Method


Halil Atalay 1,*, M. Turhan Coban 2
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bozok University, Turkey
2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ege University, Turkey

ABSTRACT

When simulating refrigeration systems or equipment, knowledge of refrigerant thermodynamic properties is required. While some of the refrigerants are made of pure fluids, some of these refrigerants are made by mixing of two or more pure refrigerants with the predetermined percentages. Properties of refrigerants are a major part of international trade, therefore, it is a subject of interest of international standards. In this study a computer model was developed based on Helmholtz equation of state and cubic spline curve fitting models developed by using saturation thermophysical properties of the refrigerants and refrigerant mixtures. Java programming language was used to model equation of state. As an example the equations for R1234yf and R410A were presented in this paper. With the new model, thermodynamic properties of R1234yf and R410A were compared with REFPROP 9.0. It shows that the total mean deviations of the new model are less than 0.5%.

KEYWORDS
Refrigerants, Thermodynamic Properties, Equation of State, Calculation, R1234yf, R410A

Cite This Paper in IEEE or APA Citation Styles
(a). IEEE Format:
[1] Halil Atalay , M. Turhan Coban , "Modeling of Thermodynamic Properties for Pure Refrigerants and Refrigerant Mixtures by Using the Helmholtz Equation of State and Cubic Spline Curve Fitting Method," Universal Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 3, No. 6, pp. 229 - 251, 2015. DOI: 10.13189/ujme.2015.030604.

(b). APA Format:
Halil Atalay , M. Turhan Coban (2015). Modeling of Thermodynamic Properties for Pure Refrigerants and Refrigerant Mixtures by Using the Helmholtz Equation of State and Cubic Spline Curve Fitting Method. Universal Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 3(6), 229 - 251. DOI: 10.13189/ujme.2015.030604.