Universal Journal of Physics and Application Vol. 9(5), pp. 216 - 225
DOI: 10.13189/ujpa.2015.090503
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To Validate the Role of Electromagnetic and Strong Gravitational Constants via the Strong Elementary Charge

U. V. S. Seshavatharam ^1,*, S. Lakshminarayana ^2
1 Honorary Faculty, Institute of Scientific Research on Vedas(I-SERVE), India
² Department of Nuclear Physics, Andhra University, India

ABSTRACT

Within the atomic medium, in analogy with gravity and Schwarzschild interaction, atomic phenomena can be understood with large values of gravitational constants. It may be noted that, larger the magnitude of gravitational constant, smaller is the magnitude of the operating force. The key points to be noted are: 1) There exists a strong elementary charge and squared ratio of electromagnetic and strong interaction charges is equal to the strong coupling constant. 2) There exists a gravitational constant associated with strong interaction, G_s= 3.329561213x10²⁸ m³ kg^-1sec^-2 3) There exists a gravitational constant associated with electromagnetic interaction, G_e= 2.374335685 x10³⁷ m³ kg^-1sec^-2 ; As the magnitude of operating force is far less than the magnitude of (c⁴/G), protons and electrons cannot be considered as black holes. With further research and analysis, massive origin of protons and electrons can be understood. In this paper, by quantifying the strong interaction elementary charge, an attempt is made to validate the role of the proposed electromagnetic and strong interaction gravitational constants.

KEYWORDS
Schwarzschild's Interaction, Electromagnetic Gravitational Constant, Strong Interaction Gravitational Constant and Strong Elementary Charge

Cite This Paper in IEEE or APA Citation Styles
(a). IEEE Format:
[1] U. V. S. Seshavatharam , S. Lakshminarayana , "To Validate the Role of Electromagnetic and Strong Gravitational Constants via the Strong Elementary Charge," Universal Journal of Physics and Application, Vol. 9, No. 5, pp. 216 - 225, 2015. DOI: 10.13189/ujpa.2015.090503.

(b). APA Format:
U. V. S. Seshavatharam , S. Lakshminarayana (2015). To Validate the Role of Electromagnetic and Strong Gravitational Constants via the Strong Elementary Charge. Universal Journal of Physics and Application, 9(5), 216 - 225. DOI: 10.13189/ujpa.2015.090503.