International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences Vol. 12(6), pp. 1001 - 1009
DOI: 10.13189/saj.2024.120611
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Promotion of Physical Activity among the Older Persons: Challenges of Sustainable Human Development in Côte d'Ivoire

Antoine Droh , Moustapha Sylla ^*, Beva BI Innocent , Droh B. Méasseu Débora
Higher Normal School of Physical Education and Sports, National Institute of Youth and Sports (NIYS), Côte d'Ivoire

ABSTRACT

Côte d'Ivoire is characterized by a predominantly young population. However, the ongoing demographic transition leads to significant changes in the size and structure of this population. In this context, maintaining regular physical activity appears essential for reducing the incidence of chronic diseases and improving quality of life, particularly among older persons. The objective of this study is to identify the policies and strategies implemented by public authorities to promote physical activity among older persons. To achieve this objective, the researchers adopted a mixed methodology, combining quantitative and qualitative surveys with 96 older persons. The results reveal that the services offered do not meet the expectations of this population. Public authorities pay little attention to the practice of physical activities among older persons. Sports infrastructures, when they exist, often remain inaccessible. Furthermore, sociocultural barriers, such as the fear of judgment from others and the perception of physical activity as unsuitable, hinder the participation of older adults in these activities. The study highlights the need for greater public involvement in adapting infrastructures and developing health programs that address the specific needs of older persons. It is also recommended that local communities play an active role in this dynamic, particularly by implementing initiatives that promote the inclusion of older persons in regular physical activities, which could transform perceptions and enhance access. This research provides valuable insights into the challenges associated with promoting physical activity among older persons in Côte d'Ivoire and suggests avenues for developing more appropriate public health policies, thereby contributing to the sustainable development of the country. Nevertheless, the sample size and limited geographical coverage represent limitations that may restrict the generalization of the results.

KEYWORDS
Promotion of Physical Activity, Côte d'Ivoire, Sustainable Human Development, Older Persons

Cite This Paper in IEEE or APA Citation Styles
(a). IEEE Format:
[1] Antoine Droh , Moustapha Sylla , Beva BI Innocent , Droh B. Méasseu Débora , "Promotion of Physical Activity among the Older Persons: Challenges of Sustainable Human Development in Côte d'Ivoire," International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, Vol. 12, No. 6, pp. 1001 - 1009, 2024. DOI: 10.13189/saj.2024.120611.

(b). APA Format:
Antoine Droh , Moustapha Sylla , Beva BI Innocent , Droh B. Méasseu Débora (2024). Promotion of Physical Activity among the Older Persons: Challenges of Sustainable Human Development in Côte d'Ivoire. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 12(6), 1001 - 1009. DOI: 10.13189/saj.2024.120611.