Civil Engineering and Architecture Vol. 13(1), pp. 158 - 174
DOI: 10.13189/cea.2025.130109
Reprint (PDF) (3345Kb)

Surveying the Impacts of Flyover Projects on Heliopolis Identity Based on Users' Satisfaction

Amira Elwazan ^*, Shafak El-Wakil , Abeer Elshater
Department of Urban Design and Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Egypt

ABSTRACT

Many cities worldwide are losing their unique identities due to new urban and architectural developments. Heliopolis, a district in Egypt, is currently undergoing this transformation, particularly with the introduction of flyovers aimed at alleviating traffic congestion and improving traffic flow. While these developments enhance transportation efficiency, they threaten the district's visual identity, safety, privacy, and overall quality of life for residents. This paper explores the physical, visual, environmental, economic, and social factors shaping Heliopolis' character. It evaluates the experiences and perceptions of various stakeholders—residents, commuters, and urban planners—before and after the urban transformation. Data gathered through an online questionnaire revealed significant shifts in community attachment and perceptions of the district's image. The study reveals conflicting opinions on the transformation and highlights the need for urban design that integrates modern infrastructure with the preservation of historical and cultural identity. It suggests that urban planners incorporate community feedback to foster sustainable and inclusive development while emphasizing the balance between cultural heritage and modern needs. A vital limitation of the study is its focus on a single district, which may not fully capture broader urban trends. However, the findings stress the importance of integrating community input to achieve sustainable development and preserve cultural heritage amidst infrastructure changes.

KEYWORDS
City Identity, Urban Identity, Flyovers, Heliopolis Transformation

Cite This Paper in IEEE or APA Citation Styles
(a). IEEE Format:
[1] Amira Elwazan , Shafak El-Wakil , Abeer Elshater , "Surveying the Impacts of Flyover Projects on Heliopolis Identity Based on Users' Satisfaction," Civil Engineering and Architecture, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 158 - 174, 2025. DOI: 10.13189/cea.2025.130109.

(b). APA Format:
Amira Elwazan , Shafak El-Wakil , Abeer Elshater (2025). Surveying the Impacts of Flyover Projects on Heliopolis Identity Based on Users' Satisfaction. Civil Engineering and Architecture, 13(1), 158 - 174. DOI: 10.13189/cea.2025.130109.