Civil Engineering and Architecture Vol. 12(3A), pp. 2370 - 2388
DOI: 10.13189/cea.2024.121331
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Dong Khoi Street in Ho Chi Minh City: Exploring Corridor Roles in Urban Development

Beny OY Marpaung ^1,*, Futry Amanda Pane ², Richardo Sitompul ^2
1 Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
² Architecture Master Degree Program, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

ABSTRACT

This research examines the historical and contemporary significance of Dong Khoi Street in the development of Ho Chi Minh City. The background to this research begins with Dong Khoi Street, which, in its historical development, has functioned as the commercial and cultural heart of Ho Chi Minh City. However, the role of road corridors in influencing the socio-economic development of cities over time remains unexplored. This research aims to analyze the critical role of the Dong Khoi Road corridor through historical, economic, tourism, and land use perspectives to provide insight into effective management towards sustainable development of Ho Chi Minh City. The implementation of this research used qualitative and quantitative methods. Researchers utilized historical documents and maps for analysis to understand the evolution of the growth and development process of the Dong Khoi Street corridor. Field observations and surveys of 150 residents and visitors were carried out to understand community use and perceptions of land in the corridor. Researchers also use secondary data regarding population, infrastructure, and economic activities in the analysis process. Through this research, researchers found that Dong Khoi Street has shaped the identity and prosperity of Ho Chi Minh City since the French colonial era. The Dong Khoi Street corridor remains a commercial heart and tourism attraction due to the preservation of historical buildings. Land use is currently dominated by offices, retail, and food and beverage (F&B). However, traffic jams are a challenge because of the various modes of transportation. In conclusion, the Dong Khoi Street corridor has had a significant influence on the socio-economic development and cultural identity of Ho Chi Minh City for two centuries. This is supported by the strategic location and function of the corridor, thereby strengthening its vital role, which requires sustainable management. This study provides insight into more effective planning and regulations to optimize land use and transportation to support sustainable urban growth and preserve cultural heritage.

KEYWORDS
Corridors, Dong Khoi Street, Ho Chi Minh City, Socio-economic

Cite This Paper in IEEE or APA Citation Styles
(a). IEEE Format:
[1] Beny OY Marpaung , Futry Amanda Pane , Richardo Sitompul , "Dong Khoi Street in Ho Chi Minh City: Exploring Corridor Roles in Urban Development," Civil Engineering and Architecture, Vol. 12, No. 3A, pp. 2370 - 2388, 2024. DOI: 10.13189/cea.2024.121331.

(b). APA Format:
Beny OY Marpaung , Futry Amanda Pane , Richardo Sitompul (2024). Dong Khoi Street in Ho Chi Minh City: Exploring Corridor Roles in Urban Development. Civil Engineering and Architecture, 12(3A), 2370 - 2388. DOI: 10.13189/cea.2024.121331.