International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences Vol. 11(5), pp. 985 - 993
DOI: 10.13189/saj.2023.110506
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Dependence of the Parameters of Precision-Target Movements on the Nature of the Movements of Athletes

Vitalii Ivchenko ¹, Yurii Lytvynenko ², Alla Aloshyna ³, Nataliia Byshevets ⁴, Igor Grygus ^5,*, Vitalii Kashuba ¹, Olena Shevchuk ¹, Hryhorii Byshevets ⁶, Leonid Yarmolinsky ^1
1 Department of Kinesiology and Physical Culture and Sports Rehabilitation, National University of Ukraine on Physical Education and Sport, Ukraine
² Faculty of Health, Physical Education and Tourism, National University of Ukraine on Physical Education and Sport, Ukraine
³ Department of Theory of Sports and Physical Culture, Faculty of Physical Education and Health, Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Ukraine
⁴ Department of Cybersport and Information Technology, Faculty of Сoach, National University of Physical Education and Sport, Ukraine
⁵ Institute of Health, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Ukraine
⁶ Department of Theory of Sport and Physical Culture in Science of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Physical Education and Health, Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Ukraine

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The determination and comparing the angular indicators of athletes shooting depending on the method of movement are important issues in the theory and practice of training athletes specializing in practical shooting. The aim is to establish the most effective mood of displacement and to investigate the features of angular indicators of athletes during shooting in motion. Material & Methods: Ten qualified athletes specializing in practical pistol shooting took part in the study, carried out in conditions of laboratory using the Qualisys 3D optical-electronic system of registration and analysis of human movements. Athletes made 5 attempts to hit the target with the following methods of displacement: "normal" step, "ski" step, "linear" displacement, "X-shaped" displacement, and "low" displacement. Descriptive statistics and ANOVA variance analysis (Analysis of variation) are used to analyze the obtained results. Result: It is determined that the accuracy of shooting depends statistically significantly (p<0.05) on the mood of displacement of an athlete. It has been proven that with a normal step displacement, the accuracy of the athlete is the lowest. When it returns, the X-shaped step assists in a notable increasing in the probability of hitting the target. Angular indicators of bio pairs torso-thigh and thigh-shin, depending on the mood of displacement of athletes specializing in practical pistol shooting, differ statistically significantly (p<0.05) at all moments of the walking cycle. For the carf-foot bio pair, the angular characteristics at the moments of displacement with a ski step and X-shaped displacement, low and X-shaped displacement, ski step and X-shaped displacement turn out to be the most favorable. Conclusions: The most similar in biomechanical structure of movements in the torso-thigh bio pair are low movement and ski step, in the thigh-calf bio pair – linear displacement and ski step, in the thigh-foot bio pair – ski step and X-shaped displacement, low and X-shaped displacement, low displacement and ski pitch.

KEYWORDS
Kinematic Сharacteristics, Technique, Motor Actions, Displacement, Method, Angular Indicators, Dispersion Analysis, Shooting

Cite This Paper in IEEE or APA Citation Styles
(a). IEEE Format:
[1] Vitalii Ivchenko , Yurii Lytvynenko , Alla Aloshyna , Nataliia Byshevets , Igor Grygus , Vitalii Kashuba , Olena Shevchuk , Hryhorii Byshevets , Leonid Yarmolinsky , "Dependence of the Parameters of Precision-Target Movements on the Nature of the Movements of Athletes," International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, Vol. 11, No. 5, pp. 985 - 993, 2023. DOI: 10.13189/saj.2023.110506.

(b). APA Format:
Vitalii Ivchenko , Yurii Lytvynenko , Alla Aloshyna , Nataliia Byshevets , Igor Grygus , Vitalii Kashuba , Olena Shevchuk , Hryhorii Byshevets , Leonid Yarmolinsky (2023). Dependence of the Parameters of Precision-Target Movements on the Nature of the Movements of Athletes. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 11(5), 985 - 993. DOI: 10.13189/saj.2023.110506.